英単語

encounterの意味・使い方・発音

encounter

英 [ɪn'kaʊntə; en-] 美 [ɪn'kaʊntɚ]
  • vt.遭遇する、出会う;出くわす
  • n. 出会い、偶然の出会い
  • vi.偶然に出会う。

語源


遭遇

en-、入る、作る。接頭辞countra-、相対的な。つまり、相対的な状態に入る、対面する。

英語の語源


encounter (n.)
c. 1300, "meeting of adversaries, confrontation," from Old French encontre "meeting; fight; opportunity" (12c.), noun use of preposition/adverb encontre "against, counter to" from Late Latin incontra "in front of," from Latin in- "in" (see in- (2)) + contra "against" (see contra). Modern use of the word in psychology is from 1967, from the work of U.S. psychologist Carl Rogers (1902-1987). Encounter group attested from 1967.
encounter (v.)
c. 1300, "to meet as an adversary," from Old French encontrer "meet, come across; confront, fight, oppose," from encontre (see encounter (n.)). Weakened sense of "meet casually or unexpectedly" first recorded in English early 16c. Related: Encountered; encountering.

例文


1. You 'll have little patience with the hypocrisy and double standards you encounter .
あなたは遭遇した偽善と二重基準に耐えられなくなります。

2.I had a frightening encounter with a poisonous snake.
私は意外にも毒蛇に出会ったことがあり、びっくりしたことがあります。

3.A fortunate encounter brought the two friends together after a long separation.
2人の古い友人が長い間離れていた今回こそ出会えた。

4.If you undertake the project,you are bound to encounter difficulties.
このプロジェクトを引き継ぐと、多くの困難が避けられない。

5.It was a bloody encounter between the two armies.
両軍間の激しい遭遇戦だった。

頭文字