英単語

enlightenの意味・使い方・発音

enlighten

英 [ɪn'laɪt(ə)n; en-] 美 [ɪn'laɪtn]
  • vt.インスピレーションを与える、啓発する、教える、啓発する、照らす

英語の語源


enlighten (v.)
late 14c., "to remove the dimness or blindness" (usually figurative, from one's eyes or heart); see en- (1) + lighten. From 1660s as "supply with intellectual light." Literal senses are later and less common in English: "put light in" is from 1580s; "shed light upon" is from 1610s. Related: Enlightened; enlightening. Old English had inlihtan "to illuminate, enlighten."

例文


1. She didn 't enlighten him about her background.
彼女は彼に自分の出身背景を明らかにしなかった。

2.Would you enlighten me on your plans for the future?
あなたの将来の計画を説明していただけませんか。

3. Please favour [ enlighten ] me with your instructions.
どうぞご教示ください.

4.Can you enlighten her on this subject?
この問題に啓発できますか。

5.Nobody seemed to be anxious to enlighten me about the events that led up to the dispute.
この争いを招いた事件を急いで理解させる人はいない。

頭文字