enquire
英 [ɪn'kwaɪə]
美 [ɪn'kwaɪr]
- vi.問い合わせる;調査する;挨拶する(問い合わせるに等しい)
- vt.問い合わせる;尋ねる
語源
enquire エンクワイアen-、入る、作る。-quir、問い合わせる、語源的にはquery、質問と同じ。
英語の語源
- enquire
- enquire: [13] The -quire element in enquire (or inquire, as it is alternatively spelled) is etymologically related to English query and question. The word comes via Old French enquerre from *inquāerere, the Vulgar Latin descendant of Latin inquīrere. This was a compound verb formed from the intensive prefix in- and quaerere ‘seek, ask’. The modern English spelling with i in the second syllable comes from a 15th-century reintroduction of the vowel of Latin inquīrere. Inquest [13] comes from the Latin verb’s past participle.
=> inquest, query, question - enquire (v.)
- alternative form of inquire, according to OED mainly used in sense of "to ask a question." Related: enquired; enquiring.
例文
- 1. I called the station to enquire about train times.
- 駅に電話して列車の時刻を尋ねた。
- 2.They neglected to enquire whether these Methods:Were possible or practicable.
- 彼らはこれらの方法ができるかどうか、できるかどうかを聞いてみない。
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- 3. We must enquire ( as to ) whether he really came.
- 本当に来たことがあるかどうか聞いてみなければなりません。
- 4.If you dare to enquire into Nature,try to discover her laws.
- 自然に根掘り葉掘り聞く勇気があるなら、その法則を明らかにしよう。
- 5.She wrote to enquire the cause of the delay.
- 彼女は手紙を書いて遅延の理由を聞くしかなかった。
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