英単語

equipの意味・使い方・発音

equip

英 [ɪ'kwɪp] 美 [ɪ'kwɪp]
  • 装備する

語源


装備する。

古フランス語のesquiper「船を装備する」から、語源的には船。 etude「研究」にちなんで綴られた。

英語の語源


equip
equip: [16] Etymologically, equip means ‘fit out or provide crew for a ship’. Its immediate source was French équiper, but this appears to have been a borrowing from Old Norse skipa ‘fit out a ship’, a verb derived from skip ‘ship’ (first cousin of English ship). The carliest examples of its use in English are in the much broader sense ‘supply with necessary materials’, and its specific links with the sea were soon severed.
=> ship
equip (v.)
1520s, from Middle French équiper "to fit out," from Old French esquiper "fit out a ship, load on board" (12c.), probably from Old Norse skipa "arrange, place in order," usually "fit out a ship," but also of warriors manning a hall and trees laden with ripe fruit, from skip "ship" (see ship (n.)). Related: Equipped; equipping. Similar words in Spanish and Portuguese ultimately are from Germanic.

例文


1. Owners of restaurants would have to equip them to admit disabled people.
レストランのオーナーは、障害者を受け入れられる施設をレストランに備えなければならない。

2.Your education will equip you to earn a good living.
あなたが受けた教育によって、あなたは豊かな生活を送ることができます。

3.We equip our children with a good education.
私たちは子供たちに良い教育を受けさせます。

4.So he gives millions of yuan to equip others for their research in agriculture. equip は和物動詞であり、ここでは「能力を持たせ、資格を持たせ、与える」解とする。

5.The country did not possess the modern guns to equip the reserve army properly.
この国には予備役部隊に適切な装備を提供する現代の銃砲がない。

頭文字