英単語

erectの意味・使い方・発音

erect

英 [ɪ'rekt] 美 [ɪ'rɛkt]
  • vt. 立たせる; 建てる; 設置する
  • adj.勃起する;まっすぐな;性的興奮によって勃起する
  • vi.

語源


直立 垂直

e-、外向き。-語源的にはright(正しい)と同じ。

英語の語源


erect
erect: [14] Erect was borrowed from Latin ērectus, the past participle of ērigere ‘raise up, set up’. This was a compound verb formed from the prefix ex- ‘out, up’ and regere ‘keep straight, set, direct’ (source of English regent, region, etc). The use of the derivative erection [15] for the enlargement of the penis dates from the 16th century.
=> correct, direct, regent, region
erect (adj.)
late 14c., "upright, not bending," from Latin erectus "upright, elevated, lofty; eager, alert, aroused; resolute; arrogant," past participle of erigere "raise or set up," from e- "up, out of" + regere "to direct, keep straight, guide" (see regal).
erect (v.)
c. 1400, a back-formation from erect (adj.) or else from Latin erectus. Related: Erected; erecting.

例文


1. Her legs were long and fine,her hips slender,her carriage erect .
彼女は長い足と細い尻で、姿はまっすぐだ。

2.He has a military bearing,never failing to carry himself erect .
彼は軍人の風貌を持っていて、体はいつもまっすぐに伸びている。

3.Stand reasonably erect ,your arms hanging naturally.
まっすぐに立って、両腕が自然に垂れ下がっている。

4.Stand with your arms by your side and your head erect .
手を両側に置き、頭を上げて立つ。

5.He is a man of erect and soldierly bearing.
彼は体がまっすぐで軍人風の男だ。

頭文字