英単語

eternalの意味・使い方・発音

eternal

英 [ɪ'tɜːn(ə)l; iː-] 美 [ɪ'tɝnl]
  • adj.永遠;不滅

語源


エターナル

ラテン語のaeviternus、永久、永遠から。語源はev, long, periodで、語源的にはeon, longevityと同じ。

英語の語源


eternal
eternal: [14] Something that is eternal lasts literally for ‘aeons’. The word comes via Old French eternal from aeternālis, a late Latin development of the Latin adjective aeternus ‘eternal’. This in turn was a derivative of aevum ‘age’ (which crops up in English medieval, primeval, etc), a relative of Greek aión ‘age’ (from which English gets aeon) and archaic English aye ‘ever’.
=> aeon, aye, ever
eternal (adj.)
late 14c., from Old French eternel "eternal," or directly from Late Latin aeternalis, from Latin aeternus "of an age, lasting, enduring, permanent, everlasting, endless," contraction of aeviternus "of great age," from aevum "age" (see eon). Used since Middle English both of things or conditions without beginning or end and things with a beginning only but no end. A parallel form, Middle English eterne, is from Old French eterne (cognate with Spanish eterno), directly from Latin aeternus. Related: Eternally. The Eternal (n.) for "God" is attested from 1580s.

例文


1. The series chronicles the everyday adventures of two eternal bachelors.
このシリーズでは、2人の老いぼれの日々の奇遇を時系列で記述している。

2.In the background was that eternal hum.
背景音はきりがないブーンという音です。

3.the promise of eternal life in heaven
天国で永遠に生きる約束


4.the eternal verities of life
永遠の生命の真理

5.The principles of the Paris Commune radiates with eternal light.
パリコミューンの原則は不滅の輝きを放っている。

頭文字