英単語

eunuchの意味・使い方・発音

eunuch

英 ['juːnək] 美 ['jʊnək]
  • n. 宦官

語源


宦官。

ギリシャ語のeunoukhos「ベッドサイドの付き添い」から。宦官、宦官、宦官、宦官、宦官、宦官、宦官、宦官、宦官、宦官、宦官、宦官、宦官、宦官、宦官、宦官、宦官、宦官、宦官、宦官、宦官、宦官、宦官、宦官、宦官、宦官、宦官。

英語の語源


eunuch
eunuch: [15] Eunuch has no etymological connection with ‘castration’. It is simply the fact that in former times male harem attendants in Oriental courts had their testicles removed, to ensure that they were not distracted from their work, that has led ultimately to the equation of eunuch with ‘castrated man’. Literally, the word means ‘bed-guard’; it comes via Latin from Greek eunoukhos, a compound formed from euné ‘bed’ and ékhein ‘have charge of, keep’.
eunuch (n.)
"castrated man," late 14c., from Middle French eunuque and directly from Latin eunuchus, from Greek eunoukhos "castrated man," originally "guard of the bedchamber or harem," from euno-, comb. form of eune "bed," a word of unknown origin, + -okhos, from stem of ekhein "to have, hold" (see scheme (n.)).
Eunuches is he tat is i-gilded, and suche were somtyme i-made wardeynes of ladyes in Egipt. [John of Trevisa, translation of Higdon's Polychronicon, 1387]
Harem attendants in Oriental courts and under the Roman emperors were charged with important affairs of state. The Greek and Latin forms of the word were used in the sense "castrated man" in the Bible but also to translate Hebrew saris, which sometimes meant merely "palace official," in Septuagint and Vulgate, probably without an intended comment on the qualities of bureaucrats. Related: Eunuchal; eunuchry; eunuchize.

例文


1. Most of them were led by the famous eunuch admiral Cheng-ho.
ほとんどの使節団は有名な艦隊司令官、宦官の鄭和に率いられている。

2.Scholars scorn each other,culture the eunuch ,flatters elegant,charming custom.
文人相軽、文化太監、媚び、媚び。

3.He 's a muscled,tattooed eunuch who 's looking for a hidden Masonic pyramid.
彼は筋肉が発達し、入れ墨だらけの去勢者で、神秘的な共済会のピラミッドを探している。

4.You are pretty split down the middle-a total eunuch .
あなたは半分ボーイッシュ、半分女の子っぽい.

5.Visit China 's Forbidden City--as a virtual eunuch .
仮想太監による中国紫禁城見学。

頭文字