example
英 [ɪg'zɑːmp(ə)l; eg-]
美 [ɪg'zæmpl]
- n. 模範; 模範例
- 为......的例子;为......做出榜样
- 作榜样
語源
example 例ex-, 外へ。-em、取り出す、持ち出す、語源サンプル、免除。
英語の語源
- example
- example: [14] Etymologically, an example is something that has been ‘taken out’, so that it can be considered separately. The word comes via Old French example from Latin exemplum ‘example’, a derivative of eximere ‘take out’. This was a compound verb formed from the prefix ex- ‘out’ and emere ‘take, buy’ (source of English peremptory, pre-empt, premium, and prompt), and also yielded English exempt [14]. (An earlier Old French version of the word, essample, was borrowed into English in the 13th century as asample, which was the ancestor of modern English sample.)
=> exempt, peremptory, premium, prompt, sample - example (n.)
- late 14c., "an instance typical of a class; a model, either good or bad, action or conduct as an object of imitation; an example to be avoided; punishment as a warning," partial re-Latinization of earlier essample, asaumple (mid-13c.), from Old French essemple "sample, model, example, precedent, cautionary tale," from Latin exemplum "a sample, specimen; image, portrait; pattern, model, precedent; a warning example, one that serves as a warning," literally "that which is taken out," from eximere "take out, remove" (see exempt (adj.)).
例文
- 1. Have they,for example ,demonstrated a commitment to democracy?
- 例えば、彼らは民主主義に力を入れることを示しているのだろうか。
- 2.The house is a textbook example of medieval domestic architecture.
- この家は典型的な中世の民家です。/dd>
- 3.That 's just one example of the kind of experiments you can do.
- これはあなたができる様々な試験の一例にすぎません。/
- 4.He is a model professional and an example to the younger lads.
- 彼は模範的なプロであり、若者の模範である。
- 5.The example of the United States illustrates this point.
- 米国の例が証明している。
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