英単語

exciteの意味・使い方・発音

excite

英 [ɪk'saɪt; ek-] 美 [ɪk'saɪt]
  • vt.興奮させる;刺激する;興奮させる
  • vi.興奮させる

語源


興奮させる

ex-、外へ。-cit(叫ぶ、動く)、語源的にはcite(映画館)と同じ。 後に心理学で覚醒、興奮の意味で使われる。

英語の語源


excite
excite: [14] The use of the word excite to convey ‘agitated elation’ is a comparatively recent development, first recorded from the mid 19th century. Before that it was a fairly neutral verb, meaning ‘produce a response, provoke’ (as in the rather formal ‘excite much comment’). It comes, perhaps via Old French exciter, from Latin excitāre ‘call forth, arouse, produce’. This was a variant of exciēre, a compound verb formed from the prefix ex- ‘out’ and ciēre ‘move, call’ (source also of English cite, incite, recite, and solicit).
=> cite, incite, recite, solicit
excite (v.)
mid-14c., "to move, stir up, instigate," from Old French esciter (12c.) or directly from Latin excitare "rouse, call out, summon forth, produce," frequentative of exciere "call forth, instigate," from ex- "out" (see ex-) + ciere "set in motion, call" (see cite). Of feelings, from late 14c. Of bodily organs or tissues, from 1831. Main modern sense of "emotionally agitate" is first attested 1821.

例文


1. Reports of the plot of this unusual film tend to excite revulsion.
この尋常ではない映画のストーリーに関する記事はしばしば嫌になる。

2.Daniel 's early exposure to motor racing did not excite his interest.
ダニエルは初期のオートバイレースとの接触は興味をそそらなかった。

3.The speaker has been warned to excite violence in the crowd.
講演者は、聴衆の中で暴力を振るわないよう警告されたことがある。

4.Yahoo was the exception,but Excite ,Infoseek,HotBot and Lycos began as search engines.
Yahooは例外ですが、 Excite ,Infoseek,HotBotとLycosは検索エンジンに移行し始めています。

5.The amount of nicotine in these nicotine substitutes can be enough to excite the heart.
これらのニコチン代替品中のニコチン含有量は心臓を刺激するのに十分である。

頭文字