英単語

farrowの意味・使い方・発音

farrow

英 ['færəʊ]
  • n. 子豚の子;豚の子
  • vt.(子豚を)産む
  • vi.子豚を産む
  • adj.妊娠していない
  • n.(ファロー)人の名前;(英)Farrow.

語源


farrow子豚の群れ。

PIE*perkの「掘る」「アーチ」から。語源的にはfurrow,porkと同じ。豚の語源は、豚がアーチを描くのが好きなことからこう呼ばれる。

英語の語源


farrow
farrow: [OE] Farrow, nowadays used mainly as a verb for ‘give birth to a litter of pigs’, originally meant ‘young pig’. Its ultimate source was Indo- European *porkos (from which English also gets pork). The Germanic descendant of this was *farkhaz, which produced German ferkel ‘young pig’ and Dutch varken ‘pig’ (as in aardvark, literally ‘earth-pig’, originally from Afrikaans) as well as farrow.
=> aardvark, pork
farrow (n.)
Old English fearh "young pig," from Proto-Germanic *farkhaz "young pig" (cognates: Middle Low German ferken, Dutch varken, both diminutives; Old High German farh, German Ferkel "young pig, suckling pig"), from PIE *porko- (see pork (n.)). Sense of "a litter of pigs" first recorded 1570s, probably via the verb ("to bring forth piglets," of a sow), which is attested from early 13c.

例文


1. They planned to have the gilts farrow down about the end of this month.
彼らは今月末に雌豚を出産させる計画を立てている。

2.Our sow had 15 at one farrow .
私たちの雌豚は15匹の子豚を産んだ。

3.Ireland is the old sow that eats her farrow .
アイルランドは自分の子豚を飲み込む雌豚のようだ。

4.One kind of operation is called a farrow -to-wean farm.
子作りから離乳養殖場まで養殖する方法がある。

5.Again a diagonal farrows works exactly the same as a normal farrow .
繰り返します。斜め前引き線は通常の前引き線と全く同じ効果です。

頭文字