fill
英 [fɪl]
美 [fɪl]
- vt.満たす;満足させる;詰まらせる;役職に就く
- vi. 満たされる;膨らむ
- n. 満たす;満たす;満たす
- n. (ドイツ語、ロシア語、ハンガリー語で)人の名前;(ドイツ語、ロシア語、ハンガリー語で)満たす
語源
英語の語源
- fill
- fill: [OE] Fill originated in prehistoric Germanic times as a derivative of the adjective *fullaz ‘full’, source of modern English full. This was *fulljan, which produced German füllen, Dutch vullen, Swedish fylla, Danish fylde, and English fill.
=> full - fill (v.)
- Old English fyllan "to fill, make full, fill up, replenish, satisfy; complete, fulfill," from Proto-Germanic *fulljan "to fill" (cognates: Old Saxon fulljan, Old Norse fylla, Old Frisian fella, Dutch vullen, German füllen, Gothic fulljan "to fill, make full"), a derivative of adjective *fullaz "full" (see full (adj.)). Related: Filled.
To fill the bill (1882) originally was U.S. theatrical slang, in reference to a star of such magnitude his or her name would be the only one on a show's poster. To fill out "write in required matter" is recorded from 1880. - fill (n.)
- mid-13c., fille, "a full supply," from Old English fyllu "fullness, 'fill,' feast, satiety," from Proto-Germanic *full-ino- "fullness" (cognates: Old High German fulli, German Fülle, Old Norse fyllr), noun of state from *fullaz "full" (see full (adj.)). Meaning "extra material in music" is from 1934.
例文
- 1. You don 't need green fingers to fill your home with lush leaves.
- 園芸師でなくても自分の家を緑に彩ることができます。
- 2.Kemp got out of his car."Just fill her up,thanks."
- ケンプが降りた。「ガソリンを満タンにして、ありがとう」
- 3. Fill a saucepan with water and bring to a slow boil.
- フライパンに水をいっぱい入れ、弱火で煮沸する。
- 4.A girl may fill out before she reaches her full height.
- 女の子は体が大きくなる前に太る可能性があります。
- 5. Fill out the application carefully,and keep copies of it.
- 申請書に丁寧に記入し、コピーを保存します。/
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