英単語

flailの意味・使い方・発音

flail

英 [fleɪl] 美 [flel]
  • vt.叩く;暴れる
  • vi.叩く;暴れる
  • n. ヨーク(穀物を叩くための道具)

語源


flail 振り回す、暴れる。

flagellate(鞭打つ)から。後に脱穀器具のフレイルを指すようになった。

英語の語源


flail
flail: [OE] Flail is a distant relative of flagellation [15]. Both go back ultimately to Latin flagrum ‘whip’. This had a diminutive form flagellum, which in prehistoric times was borrowed into West Germanic as *flagil-. It is assumed that Old English inherited it as *flegil (although this is not actually recorded), which, reinforced in Middle English times by the related Old French flaiel, produced modern English flail. Flagellation comes from the derived Latin verb flagellāre ‘whip’.
=> flagellation
flail (n.)
implement for threshing grain, c. 1100, perhaps from an unrecorded Old English *flegel, which, if it existed, probably is from West Germanic *flagil (cognates: Middle Dutch and Low German vlegel, Old High German flegel, German flegel), a West Germanic borrowing of Late Latin flagellum "winnowing tool, flail," in classical Latin "a whip" (see flagellum).
flail (v.)
mid-15c., "to whip, scourge," from flail (n.). Sense of "to move like a flail" is from 1873. Related: Flailed; flailing.

例文


1. No fence against flail .
とんだ災難に見舞われた。

2.To observable clinical effect about treatment of flail chest by multiporous lucite plate external fixation device.
目的:多孔質有機ガラス板外固定器による首かせ胸治療の臨床効果を観察する。

3. Flail Elephant 's,what is the purpose of this unit in the Indian army?
足かせ象、この兵はインド軍に対して何か特別な目的があるのだろうか。

4.Knight assigned to guard Heigm Castle.Wields a Flame Flail .Was killed by and his battalion.
王都ハイム正門を守る騎士は、炎の鎖の枷を持っている。デニム軍の攻撃で死亡した。

5.This is an additional head which may be added to Flail of Ages+3.
これは追加の足かせであり、古代の足かせ+3に加えることができるかもしれない。

頭文字