frantic
英 ['fræntɪk]
美 ['fræntɪk]
語源
frantic 忙しい。frenetic、frenziedのスペル変化から。
英語の語源
- frantic
- frantic: [14] Frantic comes via Old French frenetique and Latin phreneticus from late Greek phrenētikús, a derivative of phrenítis ‘delirium’. This in turn was based on Greek phrén ‘mind’ (source also of English phrenology ‘study of cranial bumps to determine intelligence, character, etc’ [19]). The Old French form split into two virtually distinct words once English got hold of it: in one, the French three-syllable form was preserved, and even partially remodelled on its Latin ancestor, to give what has become modern English phrenetic, while in the other it was reduced to frentik which, for reasons that have never been satisfactorily explained, subsequently became frantic.
The related noun frenzy [14] retains the original vowel.
=> frenzy, phrenology - frantic (adj.)
- mid-14c., "insane," unexplained variant of Middle English frentik (see frenetic). Compare franzy, dialectal form of frenzy. Transferred meaning "affected by wild excitement" is from late 15c. Of the adverbial forms, frantically (1749) is later than franticly (1540s).
例文
- 1. A busy night in the restaurant can be frantic in the kitchen.
- レストランは夜の商売がよくて、台所の中は忙しくなるかもしれません。
- 2.She watched the frantic flow of cars and buses along the street.
- 彼女は街の乗用車とバスが合流するロール車の流れを見つめていた。/
- 3.The vast crowds make Rome a frantic house at times.
- 雑踏の人々はローマを狂気の爆発地に変えることがある。dd>
- 4.I 've had a frantic rush to get my work done.
- 私は急いで仕事を終えた。
- 5.He beat a frantic tattoo with his hands on the door.
- 彼は手で狂ったようにドアをノックし続けた。
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