英単語

furnaceの意味・使い方・発音

furnace

英 ['fɜːnɪs] 美 ['fɝnɪs]
  • n.ファーネス、炉

語源


ラテン語のfornax(炉、オーブン)から、PIE*gwher(熱、暖かい)の語源。

英語の語源


furnace
furnace: [13] Etymologically, furnace means roughly ‘warm place’. It comes via Old French fornais from Latin fornāx ‘furnace’. This was a derivative of fornus ‘oven’, a word related to formus ‘warm’, which goes back to the same Indo-European source, *ghworm-, *ghwerm-, as probably produced English warm.
=> fornication
furnace (n.)
early 13c., from Old French fornais "oven, furnace," figuratively "flame of love" (12c.), from Latin fornacem (nominative fornax) "an oven, kiln," related to fornus/furnus "oven," and to formus "warm," from PIE root *gwher- "warm" (cognates: Greek thermos, Old English wearm; see warm (adj.)).

例文


1. The flame in the furnace can be looked at through coloured glasses.
高炉内の炎を色眼鏡で見ることができる。

2.The furnace broke down and the entire office building has no heat.
ボイラーが壊れ、オフィスビル全体に暖房が入っていない。dd>

3.A blast of hot air came from the furnace .
ストーブから熱風が吹き出した。

4.We had better fire up the furnace .
ストーブを火にかけたほうがいい。

5.Embers glowed in the furnace .
残り火が炉内で光っている。

頭文字