generation
英 [dʒenə'reɪʃ(ə)n]
美 ['dʒɛnə'reʃən]
語源
ジェネレーション generation, generation生成する、産み出す、から。
英語の語源
- generation (n.)
- early 14c., "body of individuals born about the same period" (historically 30 years but in other uses as few as 17), on the notion of "descendants at the same stage in the line of descent," from Old French generacion "race, people, species; progeny, offspring; act of procreating" (12c., Modern French génération) and directly from Latin generationem (nominative generatio) "generating, generation," noun of action from past participle stem of generare "bring forth, beget, produce," from genus "race, kind" (see genus).
From late 14c. as "act or process of procreation; process of being formed; state of being procreated; reproduction; sexual intercourse;" also "that which is produced, fruit, crop; children; descendants, offspring of the same parent." Generation gap first recorded 1967; generation x is 1991, by author Douglas Coupland (b.1961) in the book of that name; generation y attested by 1994. Adjectival phrase first-generation, second-generation, etc. with reference to U.S. immigrant families is from 1896. Related: Generational.
例文
- 1. A new generation of scientists became fascinated by dinosaurs.
- 次世代科学者は恐竜の研究に夢中になっている。
- 2.First- generation Americans view the United States as a land of golden opportunity.
- 初代アメリカ人は、アメリカをチャンスに満ちた国だと思っていた。
- 3.This chalenge will occupy Europe for a generation or more.
- これは、今後20、30年以上の間にヨーロッパが直面しなければならない課題です。
- 4.Faulkner has been hailed as the greatest American novelist of his generation .
- フォークナーは彼の世代の中で最も偉大な米国の小説家と呼ばれている。
- 5.Manufactures are working on a new generation of cheaper digital radios.
- メーカーは、より安価な次世代デジタルラジオを開発しています。/
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