英単語

geographyの意味・使い方・発音

geography

英 [dʒɪ'ɒgrəfɪ] 美 [dʒɪ'ɑɡrəfi]
  • n. 地理;地形

語源


地理 Geography

geo-、地球、地球儀。-graphy、書く、記述する、語源的にはtelegraphyと同じ。

英語の語源


geography
geography: [16] All the English ‘geo-’ words (geography, geology [18], geometry [14], etc) come ultimately from Greek ‘earth’, a word probably of pre-Indo-European origin, whose Homeric form gaia was used as the name of the Greek goddess of the earth. Geography denotes literally the ‘describing of the earth’; geometry the ‘measuring of the earth’ (from its early application to the measuring of land and surveying).
=> geology, geometry
geography (n.)
"the science of description of the earth's surface in its present condition," 1540s, from Middle French géographie (15c.), from Latin geographia, from Greek geographia "description of the earth's surface," from geo- "earth" + -graphia "description" (see -graphy).

例文


1. Why are Geography ,Drama,Art and English in the ascendant?
なぜ地理、演劇、芸術、英語が人気になってきたのか?

2.The American continent 's geography severely limited the lines of attack.
アメリカ大陸の地形は攻撃ルートを深刻に制限している。

3. Geography was my weak subject.
地理は私の弱点です。

4.I still haven 't done my geography homework.
地理科の宿題はまだ終わっていません。

5.the physical geography of Scotland
スコットランドの地形

頭文字