英単語

governorの意味・使い方・発音

governor

英 ['gʌv(ə)nə] 美 ['ɡʌvɚnɚ]
  • n.責任者; 支配者、管理者; [から]規制者; 郡司

英語の語源


governor (n.)
c. 1300, gouernour, "personal keeper, protector, guide;" late 14c., "one who governs, a ruler," from Old French governeor "prince, ruler, administrator; helmsman" (11c., Modern French gouverneur) and directly from Latin gubernatorem (nominative gubernator) "director, ruler, governor," originally "steersman, pilot" (see govern). Meaning "subordinate ruler; head of a province, etc." is from late 14c. Meaning "one charged with direction or control of an institution, etc." is from late 14c. Mechanical sense of "self-acting regulator" is from 1819. The adjective gubernatorial remembers the Latin form. There is a record of English governator from 1520s.

例文


1. Duke was soundly defeated in this month 's Louisiana governor 's race.
デュークは今月のルイジアナ州知事選で大敗して帰ってきた。

2.He is a candidate for the office of Governor .
彼は知事候補の1人です。

3.He was widely respected as a wise and statesmanlike governor .
賢明で政治家としての才能を備えた知事として尊敬されている。

4.The man immediately responsible for this misery is the province 's governor .
このような不幸な状況に直接責任を負う人が同省の省長である。

5.They must choose between two evenly matched candidates for governor .
彼らは2人の互角の知事候補の間で選択しなければならない。

頭文字