grass
英 [grɑːs]
美 [ɡræs]
- 草地、芝生
- vt.草を食む;......に草を生やす;......に草を食べさせる
- vi.草を生やす
- n. (草)人の名前;(仏、独、露、スウェーデン、英)草
語源
英語の語源
- grass
- grass: [OE] Reflecting its status as the commonest and most obvious of plants (and, for agricultural communities, the most important), grass etymologically simply means ‘that which grows’. It comes from *grō-, *gra-, the prehistoric Germanic base which also produced grow (and green). This gave the noun *grasam, from which German and Dutch get gras, Swedish gr?s, and English grass.
=> graze, green, grow - grass (n.)
- Old English gr?s, g?rs "herb, plant, grass," from Proto-Germanic grasan (cognates: Old Norse, Old Saxon, Dutch, Old High German, German, Gothic gras, Swedish gr?s), from PIE *ghros- "young shoot, sprout," from root *ghre- "to grow, become green" (related to grow and green, but not to Latin gramen).
As a color name (especially grass-green, Old English gr?sgrene) by c. 1300. Sense of "marijuana" is recorded by 1932, American English. The grass skirt worn by people native to tropical regions is mentioned by 1874; the warning to keep off the grass by 1843 (in New York City's Central Park). Grass-fed of cattle, etc., (opposed to stall-fed) is from 1774.
例文
- 1. I let the horse drop his head to crop the spring grass .
- 私は馬に頭を下げて春の草をかじらせた。
- 2.The windows overlooked a lawn of tall waving grass .
- 窓の外は芝生で、高い草が風に揺れている。/
- 3.Mr Zuma had a solid reputation as a grass roots organiser.
- 民衆の組織者として、ズマさんは名声が高い。/
- 4.The most recent tenants hadn 't even cut the grass .
- 前の宿泊客は草も剪定していなかった。/
- 5.You have to join the party at grass -roots level.
- 末端党組織に参加しなければなりません。/
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