英単語

gulletの意味・使い方・発音

gullet

英 ['gʌlɪt]
  • n.食道; 海峡; のど

語源


gullet 食道。

PIE *gwele「飲み込む」から。擬音語であり、語源的にはglut「大食」と同じ。

英語の語源


gullet
gullet: [14] Latin gula meant ‘throat’. It was a descendant of Indo-European *gel- ‘swallow’, which also produced German kehle ‘throat’ and English glut and glutton. Gula passed into Old French as gole or goule (whence modern French gueule ‘mouth’), where it formed the basis of a diminutive form goulet, acquired by English as gullet (and later, in the 16th century, as gully, which originally meant ‘gullet’). The English heraldic term gules ‘red’ [14] also comes from Old French gole, goule, in the specialized sense ‘red fur neckpiece’.
=> glut, glutton, gules, gully
gullet (n.)
"passage from the mouth of an animal to the stomach," c. 1300 (as a surname), from Old French golet "neck (of a bottle); gutter; bay, creek," diminutive of gole "throat, neck" (Modern French gueule), from Latin gula "throat," also "appetite," from PIE root *gwele- (3) "to swallow" (cognates: Latin gluttire "to gulp down, devour," glutto "a glutton;" Old English ceole "throat;" Old Church Slavonic glutu "gullet," Russian glot "draught, gulp;" Old Irish gelim "I devour").

例文


1. Do you suppose I 'm going with that blow burning in my gullet
私の喉頭があの火照ったパンチを受けたと思って、すぐに行ってしまったのか?

2.A piece of food got stuck in his gullet .
食べ物が喉に詰まった。

3.She has a piece of bread sticked in her gullet .
パンが彼女の食道に引っかかった。

4.What sticks in my gullet is the way he always takes the best seat.
いつも最高の席を占領しているのが嫌になった。

5.And again I saw him standing in the refectory and the rubies pouring down his gullet .
また彼が食堂に立っているのを見たような気がして、首を上げるとワインがお腹に入ってきた。

頭文字