hatch

• n. 孵化させる；孵化させる
• vt.孵化させる；計画する
• vi.孵化する
• n. （ハッチ）人の名前；（英）Archie；（英）Hatch.

語源不明。

語源は古英語の haec, hedge, fence で、語源的には haw, hedge と同じ。

hatch (v.1)

early 13c., hachen, "to produce young from eggs by incubation," probably from an unrecorded Old English *h?ccan, of unknown origin, related to Middle High German, German hecken "to mate" (used of birds). Meaning "to come forth from an egg," also "cause to come forth from an egg" are late 14c. Figurative use (of plots, etc.) is from early 14c. Related: Hatched; hatching.

hatch (n.1)

"opening, grated gate, half-door," Old English h?c (genitive h?cce) "fence, grating, gate," from Proto-Germanic *hak- (cognates: Middle High German heck, Dutch hek "fence, gate"), a word of uncertain origin. This apparently is the source of many of the Hatcher surnames; "one who lives near a gate." Sense of "opening in a ship's deck" is first recorded mid-13c. Drinking phrase down the hatch attested by 1931 (the image is nautical).

hatch (v.2)

"engrave, draw fine parallel lines," late 14c., from Old French hachier "chop up, hack" (14c.), from hache "ax" (see hatchet). Related: Hatched; hatching. The noun meaning "an engraved line or stroke" is from 1650s.

hatch (n.2)

"that which has hatched; action of hatching," 1620s, from hatch (v.1).

hatch (n.3)

"engraved lines or strokes," 1650s, from hatch (v.2).

1. As soon as the two chicks hatch ，they leave the nest burrow.

2羽の小鳥は殻を出すと巣を離れた。

2.He stuck his head up through the hatch .

彼はハッチから頭を出した。

3.The eggs quickly hatch into larvae.

卵はすぐに幼虫に孵化した。

4.The female sits on the eggs until they hatch .

雌鳥は孵化するまで卵の上に伏せている。

5.No one knows how the new plan will hatch out.

この新しいスキームがどのように作成されるかは誰も知らない。