hemp

• n. 大麻；麻の植物；大麻たばこ
• adj.大麻植物の
• n.(麻)人名;(英)ヘンプ

古英語のhaenepから、麻、大麻、大麻製品、原ゲルマン語の*hanapizから、語源は大麻と同じ。

hemp

hemp: [OE] Hemp is ultimately the same word as cannabis (as, bizarrely, is canvas, which was originally made from hemp). Both go back to a common ancestor which produced Persian kanab, Russian konóplya, Greek kánnabis (source of English cannabis), and a prehistoric Germanic *khanipiz or *khanapiz. From the latter are descended German hanf, Dutch hennep, Swedish hampa, Danish hamp, and English hemp.
=> cannabis

hemp (n.)

Old English h?nep "hemp, cannabis sativa," from Proto-Germanic *hanapiz (cognates: Old Saxon hanap, Old Norse hampr, Old High German hanaf, German Hanf), probably a very early Germanic borrowing of the same Scythian word that became Greek kannabis (see cannabis). As the name of the fiber made from the plant, by c. 1300. Slang sense of "marijuana" dates from 1940s; though scientific use for the narcotic derived from hemp dates to 1870.

1. Twist a length of rope from strands of hemp .

いくつかの麻を揉んでロープにした。

2.The Voltage Surge Induced by HEMP on Overhead Power Lines.

HEMP 架空線上に誘起される過電圧.

3. Electromagnetic compatibility ( EMC ) - Part 2: Environment - Section 9 : Description of HEMP environment - Radiated disturbance. Basic EMC publication.

電磁適合性（EMC）-第2部：環境-第9部： HEMP 環境記述-放射線障害。ベースEMCパブリケーション.

4.There are myriads of flags enough to conceal the sun，and swords are as numerous as a field of hemp .

旌旗が日を覆い、刀剣は麻のようになった。

5.Other state monopolies included linen，wool and hemp .

このほか、政府は亜麻、羊毛、大麻などの製品を独占している。