英単語

hepの意味・使い方・発音

hep

英 [hep] 美
  • adj.よく知っている。
  • int.
  • n. 野バラの果実。
  • 高爆発プラスチック。
  • n. (ヘップ)人の名前;(チェコ語)ヘップ

英語の語源


hep (1)
"aware, up-to-date," first recorded 1908 in "Saturday Evening Post," but said to be underworld slang, of unknown origin. Variously said to have been the name of "a fabulous detective who operated in Cincinnati" [Louis E. Jackson and C.R. Hellyer, "A Vocabulary of Criminal Slang," 1914] or a saloonkeeper in Chicago who "never quite understood what was going on ... (but) thought he did" ["American Speech," XVI, 154/1]. Taken up by jazz musicians by 1915; hepcat "addict of swing music" is from 1938. With the rise of hip (adj.) by the 1950s, the use of hep ironically became a clue that the speaker was unaware and not up-to-date.
hep (2)
cry of those leading pogroms or attacks on Jews in Europe, 1819 in reference to Jewish explusions by mobs in various German cities in that year (later called the hep-hep riots); perhaps originally the cry of a goatherd, or of a hunter urging on dogs, but popularly said at the time to be acronym of Latin Hierosolyma Est Perdita "Jerusalem is destroyed," which, as H.E.P., supposedly was emblazoned on the banners of medieval recruiters for the Crusades who drew mobs that subsequently turned on local Jewish populations. That such things happened is true enough, but in the absence of evidence the story about the supposed acronym looks like folk etymology.

例文


1. Results Human IL-24 cDNA was successfully integrated into Hep -2 cells and overexpressed.
結果IL-24遺伝子は Hep -2細胞への転入に成功し、効率的に発現することができた。

2.Con-The HEP thread has crit as the lowest effective healing stat available.
HEP 方式に対する致命的な一撃は有効な治療収益が最も低い.

3.The adherence rate to MKN-28 cells is much higher than that to Hep -2 cells.
HPのMKN-28への付着率は対 Hep -2細胞者より明らかに高かった。

4.The new generation of hep Hitachi has energy-saving and environmentally friendly renewable energy to the limits.
一方、次世代日立 hep はエネルギー再生と省エネ?環境保護を最大限に発揮している。

5.Results ESB inhibited the proliferation of Hep ?G 2 cells in a time?and dose?dependent manner.
結果ESBは Hep ?G 2細胞の増殖を明らかに抑制し、用量効果と時間効果の関係がある。

頭文字