her
英 [hɜː]
美 [hɚ]
- pron. she(彼女の目的語); her(彼女の所有格); her(国;船を指す)
- n. (仏)Elle(人名)
語源
her 彼女プロト?ゲルマン語の *hezoi から。
英語の語源
- her
- her: [OE] Her is the modern English descendant of Old English hire, a derivative of the same Germanic base, *khi-, as produced he. It was the genitive and dative case of the feminine personal pronoun: the former, which we would now express as of her, has become the possessive adjective, as in ‘her job’, and the latter is now the object form, as in ‘follow her’. The possessive pronoun hers dates from the 14th century.
=> he - her (objective case)
- Old English hire, third person singular feminine dative pronoun, which beginning in 10c. replaced accusative hie (see he). Cognate with Old Frisian hiri, Middle Dutch hore, Dutch haar, Old High German iru, German ihr.
- her (possessive case)
- Old English hire, third person singular feminine genitive form of heo "she" (see she).
例文
- 1. Somehow Karin managed to cope with the demands of her career.
- カリンは何とかしてその職業の要求を達成した。
- 2.In her spare time she read books on cooking.
- 余暇に料理の本を読む。
- 3.I recall many discusions with her on these and kindred topics.
- 彼女とこれらの問題や類似の話題について何度も話し合ったことを思い出した。
- 4.Mrs Allen 's style of cooking owes much to her mother-in-law.
- エレン夫人の料理スタイルは、姑に大きく受け継がれている。
- 5.She probably sensed that I wasn 'ttelling her the whole story.
- 彼女は私が彼女にすべてをさらけ出していないことに気づいたかもしれない。
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