hibernate
英 ['haɪbəneɪt]
美 ['haɪbɚnet]
- vi.越冬；（動物の）冬眠；（人などの）寒さからの避難所。
語源
冬眠する、冬眠するラテン語の hibernus「冬」から、hiems「冬」「雪」、語源は hiemal「ヒマラヤ」と同じ。
英語の語源
- hibernate
- hibernate: [19] The Latin word for ‘winter’ was hiems (it is the source of French hiver, Italian inverno, and Spanish invierno, and is related to a number of other ‘winter’ or ‘snow’ words, such as Greek kheima, modern Irish geimhreadh, Russian zima, and Sanskrit hima- – the Himalayas are etymologically the ‘snowy’ mountains – which point back to a common Indo-European ancestor *gheim-, *ghyem-).
From it was derived the adjective hībernus, whose neuter plural form hīberna was used as a noun meaning ‘winter quarters’. This in turn formed the basis of a verb hībernāre ‘pass the winter’, whose English descendant hibernate was apparently first used by the British naturalist Erasmus Darwin (grandfather of Charles) around 1800. (Hibernia, incidentally, the Romans’ name for ‘Ireland’, comes ultimately from Old Celtic *Iveriu, source also of Erin and the Ire- of Ireland, but its Latin form was influenced by hībernus, as if it meant ‘wintry land’.)
=> himalayas - hibernate (v.)
- 1802, probably a back-formation from hibernation. Related: Hibernated; hibernating.
例文
- 1. Bears often hibernate in caves.
- クマは洞窟で冬眠することが多い。
- 2.Struts and Hibernate are open source frameworks and commonly used.
- 中で比較的流行しているのはオープンソースのStrutsフレームと Hibernate フレームです。
- 3. Hibernate is an open source and lightweight level data persistence ORM tool. Hibernate はオープンソースコードのオブジェクト関係マッピングツールであり、軽量なデータ持続化ツールである。
- 4.Data base operation having applied Hibernate simplification.
- アプリケーション Hibernate はデータベース操作を簡略化した。
- 5.The documents include， HIBERNATE configuration，the one-to-many.many-to-many.another is usually more of its own operations.
- はもちろん、私のトレーニング期間の資料、毎日の先生の例を含む。ファイルは主に、 HIBERNATE の配置、1対多、多対多。他にはいつもの自分の宿題があります。