hopの意味・使い方・発音

hop

英 [hɒp] 美 [hɑp]

ホップホップ

古英語のhoppian（飛び跳ねる、跳ねる、踊る）から、原ゲルマン語の *huppona（跳ぶ）から、PIE *keub（曲げる、回す）から、語源的にはhoop、cubit、cooperと同じ。

hop (v.): Old English hoppian "to spring, leap, dance," from Proto-Germanic *hupnojan (cognates: Old Norse hoppa, Dutch huppen, German hüpfen "to hop"). Related: Hopped; hopping.
hop (n.1): usually hops, type of twining vine whose cones are used in brewing, etc., mid-15c., from Middle Dutch hoppe, from Proto-Germanic *hup-nan- (cognates: Old Saxon -hoppo, German Hopfen), of unknown origin.
hop (n.2): "opium," 1887, from Cantonese nga-pin (pronounced HAH-peen) "opium," a Chinese folk etymology of the English word opium, literally "crow peelings." Re-folk-etymologized back into English by association with hop (n.1).
hop (n.3): "a small jump," c. 1500, from hop (v.). Slang sense of "informal dancing party" is from 1731 (defined by Johnson as "a place where meaner people dance"). Meaning "short flight on an aircraft" is from 1909.

1. The group 's debut album was immediately acclaimed a hip hop classic.: というグループのファーストアルバムが発売されると、ヒップホップの定番として絶賛された。

2." Hop it "，I snapped at the bloke."She 's with me.": 「出て行け」と私は声を張り上げて彼に言った。「彼女は私と一緒だった」。

3.His plans almost caught security chiefs and hotel staff on the hop .: 彼の計画により、セキュリティ担当者やホテルスタッフはほとんど手が回らなくなった。

4.I couldn 't put my weight on my ankle and had to hop everywhere.: 私には足首に力が入らず、片足で飛び回らなければならない足首がある。

5.The children had a competition to see who could hop the fastest.: 子供たちは、片足でジャンプする人が一番速いかどうかを見て試合を行う。