英単語

illegitimateの意味・使い方・発音

illegitimate

英 [,ɪlɪ'dʒɪtɪmət] 美 [,ɪlɪ'dʒɪtɪmet]
  • adj.違法;不法;不合理
  • vt.非嫡出子と認める;非合法とみなす
  • n. 非嫡出子; 平民の息子

語源


illegitimate 非嫡出、婚外子。

il-, not, non, legitimate, legal, 婚姻中に生まれた。

英語の語源


illegitimate (adj.)
1530s, "born out of wedlock," formed in English (and replacing earlier illegitime, c. 1500), modeled on Latin illegitimus "not legitimate" (see il- + legitimate). Sense of "unauthorized, unwarranted" is from 1640s. Phrase illegitimi non carborundum, usually "translated" as "don't let the bastards grind you down," is fake Latin (by 1965, said to date from c. 1939) (Carborundum was a brand of abrasives).

例文


1. They represented a ruthless and illegitimate regime that could not remain forever.
彼らは残虐な不法政権を代表しており、このような政権は長続きしないだろう。

2. illegitimate use of company property
会社の財産を不正に使用


3.It is quite illegitimate to argue that the government had no choice.
政府に選択肢がないと弁明するのは非常に不当だ。

4.About 68 per cent of illegitimate births were jointly registered by both parents.
約68%の私生児が親同士で登録されている。

5.The election was dismissed as illegitimate by the opposition.
反対党は、選挙結果の受け入れを不正を理由に拒否した。

頭文字