immunity

• n.免除

免疫、immuneから。

immunity (n.)

late 14c., "exempt from service or obligation," from Old French immunité and directly from Latin immunitatem (nominative immunitas) "exemption from performing public service or charge," from immunis "exempt, free," from assimilated form of in- "not, opposite of" (see in- (1)) + munis "performing services" (compare municipal), from PIE *moi-n-es-, suffixed form of root *mei- (1) "to change" (see mutable). Medical sense "protection from disease" is 1879, from French or German.

1. The embassy official claimed diplomatic immunity and was later released.

その大使館関係者は外交免除を申請し、その後釈放された。

2.Because of the immunity of the immature insects,it 'simportant to spray regularly.

幼虫は薬物に免疫力があるため、常にスプレーしなければならない。

3.The police are offering immunity to witnesses.

警察は証人に対して起訴を免除する。

4.The vaccine provides longer immunity against flu.

このワクチンはインフルエンザに対する免疫効果時間が長い。

5.A strong immunity to reinfection develops after one year.

1年後には再感染に強い免疫力を持つことができる。