英単語

indentureの意味・使い方・発音

indenture

英 [ɪn'dentʃə] 美 [ɪn'dɛntʃɚ]
  • n. 行為;契約
  • vt.契約によって拘束する

語源


indenture 先生と弟子の間の契約。

indent(くぼむ)と-ure(名詞の接尾辞)から。ギザギザにへこんだ2枚の契約用紙に書かれた古代の師弟契約にちなむ。

英語の語源


indenture (n.)
"contract for services," late 14c., from Anglo-French endenture, Old French endenteure "indentation," from endenter (see indent). Such contracts (especially between master craftsmen and apprentices) were written in full identical versions on a sheet of parchment, which was then cut apart in a zigzag, or "notched" line. Each party took one, and the genuineness of a document of indenture could be proved by juxtaposition with its counterpart. As a verb, 1650s, from the noun.

例文


1. She had to sign an indenture to sell herself,because she owed money to the landlord.
地主の金を借りて、彼女はやむをえず身売り契約に署名した。

2.To bind into the service of another by indenture .
契約制約を契約の規定に従って他方にサービスする。

3.He is indenture to a builder.
建設労働者と師弟契約を結んだ。

4.Xia zhi xing:please give his indenture and identity card back to him.
夏の星:天騏の身売り契約書と身分証明書を返してください.

5.Soon thereafter,private agents scoured the ports taverns,and countryside to sign on workers for indenture .
その後間もなく、民間機関は港の小さな宿屋や田舎を迅速に捜索し、契約召使を募集した。

頭文字