英単語

infamousの意味・使い方・発音

infamous

英 ['ɪnfəməs] 美 ['ɪnfəməs]
  • adj.悪名高い;ふてぶてしい;邪悪な;不名誉な

語源


infamous、悪名高い。

有名な、よく知られた、有名な。

英語の語源


infamous
infamous: [14] The negative connotations of infamous go back a long way – to the word’s source, in fact, Latin infāmis. This did not mean simply ‘not well known’; the prefix in- denoted positively ‘bad’, and so infāmis signified ‘of ill repute’. In post-classical times infāmis became infamōsus, which passed into English as infamous.
=> famous
infamous (adj.)
"of ill repute," late 14c., from Medieval Latin infamosus, from Latin in- "not, opposite of" (see in- (1)) + famosus "celebrated" (see famous). Meaning influenced by Latin infamis "of ill fame" (see infamy). As a legal term, "disqualified from certain rights of citizens in consequence of conviction of certain crimes" (late 14c.). The neutral fameless is recorded from 1590s. Related: Infamously.

例文


1. Bronka is somewhat infamous for his screeching electric guitar work.
ブラウンカードは耳障りなエレキギターの音を弾くので少し嫌になった。

2.It was infamous as a kingdom of brigands,scoundrels,and slave-traders.
この地域は土匪賊、ならず者、奴隷商人が横行していることで評判が悪い。

3.He was infamous for his anti-feminist attitudes.
彼はフェミニズムに反対して悪名高い。

4.a general who was infamous for his brutality
残忍で悪名高い将軍

5.I was shocked by her infamous behaviour.
彼女の恥知らずな行動には驚かされた.

頭文字