英単語

intellectの意味・使い方・発音

intellect

英 ['ɪntəlekt] 美 ['ɪntəlɛkt]
  • n. 知性、理解力;知的;論理的な思考理解;高い知性を持つ人

語源


intellect ? 知性

intel-, 中間, inter-の変化形から, -lect, 選ぶ, 選択する, 語源的にはcollect, eliteと同じ.語源の進化は科学を比較する。

英語の語源


intellect
intellect: [14] Intellect and intelligent come from the same ultimate source: Latin intelligere ‘perceive, choose between’. This was a compound verb formed from the prefix inter- ‘between’ and legere ‘gather, choose, read’ (source of English lecture, legible, etc). Its past participle intellectus came to be used as a noun meaning ‘perception, comprehension’, which English acquired as intellect via Old French; while its present participle intelligēns gave English intelligent [16].

The derivative intelligentsia [20] was borrowed from Russian intelligyentsia, which in turn came via Polish inteligiencja from Latin intelligentia ‘intelligence’.

=> intelligent, lecture, legible
intellect (n.)
late 14c. (but little used before 16c.), from Old French intellecte "intellectual capacity" (13c.), and directly from Latin intellectus "discernment, a perception, understanding," from noun use of past participle of intelligere "to understand, discern" (see intelligence).

例文


1. The intellect is not the most important thing in life.
知性は生活の中で最も重要なものではありません。

<dl><dt>2.She had the combined talents of toughness, intellect ,experience and unsullied reputation.
彼女は気丈で果敢で、才知が抜群で、経験が豊富で、名声に汚点は何もない。

3.Do the emotions develop in parallel with the intellect
感情と知能は並行して発展しているのだろうか。

4.I had finally met my match in power and intellect .
私はついに私と力と知力に劣らない強敵に出会った。

5.His intellect and mental agility have never been in doubt.
彼の知性と機敏さは疑われたことがない。

頭文字