英単語

knowledgeの意味・使い方・発音

knowledge

英 ['nɒlɪdʒ] 美 ['nɑlɪdʒ]
  • n. 知識、学習; 知る、認識; 規律
  • n.(知識)人の名前;(南アフリカ)ノリッチ

語源


知識 knowledge

古英語の名詞接尾辞-lac, -lock(語源的にはwedlockと同じ)に由来すると思われる。

英語の語源


knowledge (n.)
early 12c., cnawlece "acknowledgment of a superior, honor, worship;" for first element see know (v.). Second element obscure, perhaps from Scandinavian and cognate with the -lock "action, process," found in wedlock. Meaning "capacity for knowing, understanding; familiarity; fact of knowing" is late 14c. Sense of "an organized body of facts or teachings" is from c. 1400, as is that of "sexual intercourse." Also a verb in Middle English, knoulechen "acknowledge" (c. 1200), later "find out about; recognize," and "to have sexual intercourse with" (c. 1300).

例文


1. Father had no more than a superficial knowledge of music.
父は音楽に毛皮しか知らない。

2.He did not get a chance to deepen his knowledge of Poland.
彼はポーランドをもっと深く知る機会がなかった。

3.To the young boy his father was the fount of all knowledge .
この男の子にとって、彼の父はすべての知識の源です。

4.George dazzled her with his knowledge of the world.
ジョージの洞察力に感服した。

5.She was a woman with extraordinary vibrancy and extraordinary knowledge .
彼女は活力にあふれ、博識な女性だ。

頭文字