英単語

larkの意味・使い方・発音

lark

英 [lɑːk] 美 [lɑrk]
  • n. ひばり;陽気;愉快
  • vi. 遊びに乗る;遊ぶ
  • vt.だます
  • n. (ヒバリ)人の名前;(東南アジア諸国の中国語で)liu.

語源


lark ヒバリ

語源不明。

英語の語源


lark (n.1)
"songbird," early 14c., earlier lauerche (c. 1200), from Old English lawerce (late Old English laferce), from Proto-Germanic *laiw(a)rikon (cognates: Old Saxon lewerka, Frisian liurk, Old Norse l?virik, Dutch leeuwerik, German Lerche), of unknown origin. Some Old English and Old Norse forms suggest a compound meaning "treason-worker," but there is no folk tale to explain or support this.
lark (n.2)
"spree, frolic," 1811, possibly shortening of skylark (1809), sailors' slang "play rough in the rigging of a ship" (larks were proverbial for high-flying), or from English dialectal lake/laik "to play" (c. 1300, from Old Norse leika "to play," from PIE *leig- "to leap") with intrusive -r- common in southern British dialect. The verb lake, considered characteristic of Northern English vocabulary, is the opposite of work but lacks the other meanings of play. As a verb, from 1813. Related: Larked; larking.

例文


1. The children thought it was a great lark .
子供たちはこれが面白いと思っています。

2.The boys didn 't mean any harm-they just did it for a lark .
その男の子たちに悪意はない—彼らはただ遊んでいるだけだ。

3.He thinks it cruel to confine a lark in a cage.
ヒバリを檻に閉じ込めるのは残酷だと思っている。

4.Give a lark to catch a kite.
凧を取って、ヒバリを失った。dd>


5.Try the LARK method and see how it works for you.
LARK 法を試してみて、それがあなたにどのくらい役立つか見てみましょう。

頭文字