英単語

latrineの意味・使い方・発音

latrine

英 [lə'triːn] 美 [lə'trin]
  • n. 公衆トイレ

語源


latrine サッチ、便所。

PIE*leu(水洗)の語源で、語源的にはlava(便所)と同じ。簡易トイレ、便所を指す。

英語の語源


latrine
latrine: see lavatory
latrine (n.)
c. 1300, probably from Latin latrina, contraction of lavatrina "washbasin, washroom," from lavatus, past participle of lavare "to wash" (see lave) + -trina, suffix denoting "workplace." Its reappearance in 1640s is probably a re-borrowing from French; especially of a privy of a camp, barracks, college, hospital, etc. Latrine rumor "baseless gossip" (of the kind that spreads in conversations in latrines) is military slang, first recorded 1918.

例文


1. There were no proper toilets,but only an outdoor latrine .
には正規のトイレはなく、屋外にある茅の穴が1つしかない。

2.Still,it has no running water and one outdoor latrine .
ただし、水道水や屋外の施設はまだありません。

3.Objective To evaluate sanitary effects on attic type composting latrine .
目的ロフト式堆肥トイレの無害化効果を評価する。

4.When I was traveling in Kenya last time,a friend of mine a latrine like that.
前回ケニアで履行した、私の友人はトイレに行きます。

5.The shelters with latrine facilities will improve the overall living conditions for vulnerable families.
トイレを備えた避難場所は、弱者家庭の生活状況を改善する。

頭文字