英単語

lilyの意味・使い方・発音

lily

英 ['lɪlɪ] 美 ['lɪli]
  • n. ユリ; ユリに似た植物; 白いもの
  • adj.白い、純粋な
  • n.(ユリの)人名;(ロの)ユリ

語源


リリー

アラビア語のリリア、ユリから。

英語の語源


lily
lily: [OE] Lily probably originated in a pre-Indo- European language of the Mediterranean seaboard. Latin acquired it (either independently or via Greek leírion) as līlium, and passed it on to English in the 10th century. It is now common to virtually all western European languages, including German (lilie), Dutch (lelie), Swedish (lilja), Spanish (lirio), Italian (the more radically altered giglio), and French (lis, acquired by English in fleur-de-lis, literally ‘lily flower’ [19]).
lily (n.)
Old English lilie, from Latin lilia, plural of lilium "a lily," cognate with Greek leirion, both perhaps borrowed from a corrupted pronunciation of an Egyptian word. Used in Old Testament to translate Hebrew shoshanna and in New Testament to translate Greek krinon. As an adjective, 1530s, "white, pure, lovely;" later "pale, colorless" (1580s).

Also from the Latin word are German lilie, French lis, Spanish lirio, Italian giglio. The lily of the valley translates Latin lilium convallium (Vulgate), a literal rendition of the Hebrew term in Song of Solomon ii:1. It apparently was applied to a particular plant (Convallaria majalis) first by 16c. German herbalists. Lily pad is from 1834, American English.

例文


1. We sat in Lily 's sunroom while I sketched in the situation.
リリーのサンルームに座って、私たちは今の情勢の詳細を補足して説明しました。

2. Lily lives in a penthouse just off Park Avenue.
リリーは公園通り近くの最上階の豪華マンションに住んでいる。

3.I rode to Lily 's in a cab.
私はタクシーでリリーの家に行きました。

4. Lily was in one of her aggressive moods.
リリーは当時、見過ごしていなかった。

5.They want me to conform,to be lily -white.
彼らは私に規則に従って、私に無垢であるように要求した。

頭文字