mid-14c., "chief residence of a lord," from Old French mansion "stay, permanent abode, house, habitation, home; mansion; state, situation" (13c.), from Latin mansionem (nominative mansio) "a staying, a remaining, night quarters, station," noun of action from past participle stem of manere "to stay, abide," from PIE *men- "to remain, wait for" (cognates: Greek menein "to remain," Persian mandan "to remain"). Sense of "any large and stately house" is from 1510s. The word also was used in Middle English as "a stop or stage of a journey," hence probably astrological sense "temporary home" (late 14c.).
例文
1. The price tag on the 34-room white Regency mansion is £17.5 million.
その34部屋の摂政時代のホワイト官邸のオファーは1750万ポンドだった。
2.He remains barricaded inside his heavily-fortified mansion .
彼は自分の防衛が厳重な邸宅で自分を外部から遮断した。/
3.an 18 th century country mansion
18世紀の田舎屋敷
4.The hotel has the splendour of a nineteenth-century mansion .