mid-13c., "skin or fur of the marten," from Old French martrine "marten fur," noun use of fem. adjective martrin "of or pertaining to the marten," from martre "marten," from Frankish *martar or some other Germanic source, from Proto-Germanic *marthuz (cognates: Old Saxon marthrin "of or pertaining to the marten," Old Frisian merth, Middle Dutch maerter, Dutch marter, Old High German mardar, German Marder, Old English meart, Old Norse m?rer "marten"), probably from PIE *martu- "bride," perhaps on some fancied resemblance, or else a Germanic euphemism for the real name of the animal, which might have been taboo.
In Middle English the animal itself typically was called marter, directly from Old French martre, but marten took over this sense in English c. 1400.
例文
1. Eurasian marten having a brown coat with pale breast and throat.
ユーラシア大陸のミンク、褐色毛皮、雄部と喉頭部は蒼白色である。
2.Today we answer the a question Marten Martin in Mexico City.
今日はメキシコシティのマーティンからの質問にお答えします。
3.Japanese marten went across the road of the mountain quickly at night.
夜、1匹のニホンテンが山道を一目散に通り抜けた。
4.These marten overcoats are tastefully packed.
このミンクの毛皮のコートの包装はとてもきれいです。
5.T-shirt,straight bottom jeans and a pair of Dr. Marten 's make up the classic leisure look.