mineral
英 ['mɪn(ə)r(ə)l]
美 ['mɪnərəl]
- n. 鉱物; (英)ミネラルウォーター; 無機物質; ソーダ(複数形で表現されることが多い)
- adj.鉱物; 鉱物学的
語源
鉱物mine、鉱山、鉱物から。mineralから派生した。
鉱物鉱山、鉱業、鉱物。mineralから派生した。
英語の語源
- mineral
- mineral: [15] A mineral is etymologically something obtained by ‘mining’. The word comes from medieval Latin minerāle, a derivative of the adjective minerālis. This in turn was derived from minera ‘ore’, a latinization of Old French miniere. And miniere itself came from Vulgar Latin *mināria, a derivative of *mina – source of English mine.
=> mine - mineral (n.)
- late 14c., "substance obtained by mining," from Medieval Latin minerale "something mined," noun use of neuter of mineralis "pertaining to mines," from minera "mine." Meaning "material substance that is neither animal nor vegetable" is first recorded c. 1600. Modern scientific sense is from 1813.
- mineral (adj.)
- early 15c., "neither animal nor vegetable," from Old French mineral and directly from Medieval Latin mineralis (see mineral (n.)). Mineral water (early 15c.) originally was water found in nature with some mineral substance dissolved in it.
例文
- 1. The mineral is weakly magnetic.
- という鉱物は軽い磁性を持っている。
- 2.The rock is rich in mineral salts.
- この岩石には鉱塩が豊富に含まれている。/
- 3.The body is made of mineral ?reinforced thermo?plastic.
- ホスト材料は鉱物強化熱可塑性プラスチックである。/
- 4.A glass of mineral water,please.
- ミネラルウォーターをください。
- 5.The high quality mineral water has passed the state-level test.
- 良質ミネラルウォーターは国家レベルの検定に合格している。
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