modest: [16] Etymologically, modest means ‘kept within due measure’. It comes via French from Latin modestus, a derivative of the same source as produced English moderate. This was *modes-, a close relative of Latin modus ‘measure’ (from which English gets mode and model). => mode, model
modest (adj.)
1560s, "having moderate self-regard," from Middle French modeste (14c.), from Latin modestus "keeping due measure" (see modesty). Of women, "not improper or lewd," 1590s; of female attire, 1610s. Of demands, etc., c. 1600. Related: Modestly.
例文
1. Though his background was modest ,it was in no sense deprived.
彼の家は普通だが、貧乏ではない。
2.The wine towns encountered are,on the whole,quiet and modest .
至るところの酒の町は総じて静かで穏やかである。/
3.The result reflects a modest rightward shift in opinion.
の結果、世論がある程度右傾していることが分かった。/
4.Swiss unemployment rose to the still modest rate of 0.7%.
スイスの失業率は0.7%に上昇したが、このパーセンテージはあまり高くない。/
5.There has been a modest upturn in most parts of the industry.