英単語

moreの意味・使い方・発音

more

英 [mɔː] 美 [mɔr]
  • adv.さらに;加えて;より大きく
  • adj.さらに;加えて
  • 代名詞.
  • n. もっと
  • n.(モア)人名;(英?仏)More;(伊?仏)Morey

語源


more もっと

古英語のmara、より大きい、より強い、より良い、ma、より多い、より大きい、原語ゲルマン語の*maizo、より、*izo、比較接尾辞、-erの原型、おそらくPIE *mo、toil、労働、語源的にはmole、moraleと同じ、から。

英語の語源


more
more: [OE] The Indo-European term for ‘more’ was *meis (it was formed from the same base as produced Latin magis ‘more’, source of Spanish mas ‘more’ and English master, and Latin magnus ‘large’, source of English magnitude). Its Germanic descendant was *maiz, which evolved into modern German mehr ‘more’, and also into Old English ‘more’, which survived dialectally until fairly recently as mo. From the adverb *maiz was derived the adjective *maizon, and it was this that has given English more. Most is, of course, closely related.
=> magnitude, master, most
more (adj.)
Old English mara "greater, more, stronger, mightier," used as a comparative of micel "great" (see mickle), from Proto-Germanic *maizon- (cognates: Old Saxon mera, Old Norse meiri, Old Frisian mara, Middle Dutch mere, Old High German mero, German mehr), from PIE *meis- (cognates: Avestan mazja "greater," Old Irish mor "great," Welsh mawr "great," Greek -moros "great," Oscan mais "more"), from root *me- (3) "big." Sometimes used as an adverb in Old English ("in addition"), but Old English generally used related ma "more" as adverb and noun. This became Middle English mo, but more in this sense began to predominate in later Middle English.
"Take some more tea," the March Hare said to Alice, very earnestly.

"I've had nothing yet," Alice replied in an offended tone, "so I can't take more."

"You mean you can't take less," said the Hatter: "it's very easy to take more than nothing."
More or less "in a greater or lesser degree" is from early 13c.; appended to a statement to indicate approximation, from 1580s.

例文


1. I don 't want any more of that heavy stuff.
二度とそんな面倒なことには触れたくない。

2.Things might have been different if I 'd talked a bit more .
もっと言っておけば、結果は違っていたかもしれません。

3.If you build more plastics into cars,the car lasts longer.
自動車にプラスチック部品を多く採用すると、寿命が長くなります。

4.They will not allow your more way-out ideas to pass unchallenged.
彼らはあなたの奇妙な考えを見逃すことはありません。

5.Recent, more dramatic use of CGI was seen in "Walking With Dinosaurs ".
ドキュメンタリー『恐竜と共に歩く』では、最新の、より生き生きとしたコンピュータ特効技術を見ることができます。

頭文字