英単語

muttonの意味・使い方・発音

mutton

英 ['mʌt(ə)n] 美 ['mʌtn]
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語源


マトン?ラム

古フランス語のmouton「山羊」から。原語ケルト語の*moltos「山羊、雄羊」が語源。後に羊肉を指すようになった。

英語の語源


mutton (n.)
"flesh of sheep used as food," late 13c., from Old French moton "mutton; ram, wether, sheep" (12c., Modern French mouton), from Medieval Latin multonem (8c.), probably from Gallo-Roman *multo-s, accusative of Celtic *multo "sheep" (cognates: Old Irish molt "wether," Mid-Breton mout, Welsh mollt); the same word also was borrowed into Italian as montone "a sheep." Transferred slang sense of "food for lust, loose women, prostitutes" (1510s) led to extensive British slang uses down to the present day for woman variously regarded as seeking lovers or as lust objects. Mutton chop is from 1720; as a style of side whiskers, from 1865.

例文


1. He likes to eat mutton which was seasoned with garlic.
彼はニンニクで味付けした羊肉を食べるのが好きだ。

2.We had roast mutton for dinner.
私たちは夕食に羊肉のローストを食べます。

3.I 'll grill you some mutton .
羊肉を焼いて食べさせていただきます。

4.She bought a leg of mutton .
彼女はヒツジの足を買った。dd>

5.This mutton has got a strong smell.
この羊肉は臭みがありすぎる。

頭文字