n
英 [en]
美 [ɛn]
英語の語源
- N
- in nickname, newt, and British dialectal naunt, the -n- belongs to a preceding indefinite article an or possessive pronoun mine.
Other examples of this from Middle English manuscripts include a neilond ("an island," early 13c.), a narawe ("an arrow," c. 1400), a nox ("an ox," c. 1400), a noke ("an oak," early 15c.), a nappyle ("an apple," early 15c.), a negge ("an egg," 15c.). In 16c., an idiot sometimes became a nidiot, which, with still-common casual pronunciation, became nidget, which, alas, has not survived.
The process also worked in surnames, from oblique cases of Old English at "by, near," as in Nock/Nokes/Noaks from atten Oke "by the oak;" Nye from atten ye "near the lowland;" and see Nashville.
But it is more common for an English word to lose an -n- to a preceding a: apron, auger, adder, umpire, humble pie, etc. The mathematical use of n for "an indefinite number" is first recorded 1852, in to the nth power.
例文
- 1. " N " is a syllabic consonant in " button " .
- buttonという語の中で n は音節を構成する子音である。
- 2.M is twice as large as N .
- Mは N の2倍に等しい。
- 3.Ayer started N .W.Ayer& ; Son in 1869、naming the firm for his father.
- Airは1869年に N を設立した。W.エル親子会社、会社は彼の父親の名前で命名された。
- 4.The N pole and S pole of two magnets will attract each other.
- 2つの磁石の N 極とS極は互いに引き付けられている。
- 5.Rock ' n 'roll has become so commercialised and safe since punk.
- ロックはパンク以降商業化されすぎて新味に欠けている。
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