英単語

nectarの意味・使い方・発音

nectar

英 ['nektə] 美 ['nɛktɚ]
  • n. [植物]花蜜;花蜜;神々の酒;美味な飲み物
  • n.(ネクター)人名;(ロ)ネクター

語源


桃のジュース。

ギリシャ語のnektar、甘露、妖精の飲み物、nek-、死、-tar、超越、語源的にはtrans-と同じ。ネクター、ピーチジュースに由来する。

英語の語源


nectar
nectar: [16] Nectar was originally the drink of the Greek gods, but soon after the word’s arrival in English it was being used metaphorically for any ‘delicious drink’. It comes via Latin nectar from Greek néktar, and it has been speculated that this may have been derived from the base *nek- ‘kill’ (source also of English necromancy), as some sort of allusion to the ‘immortality’ of the gods. Nectarine [17], the name of a sort of peach based on the now disused adjective nectarine ‘like nectar’, was probably inspired by German nektarpfirsich ‘nectar-peach’.
nectar (n.)
1550s, from Latin nectar, from Greek nektar, name of the drink of the gods, which is said to be a compound of nek- "death" (see necro-) + -tar "overcoming," from PIE *tere- (2) "to cross over, pass through, overcome" (see through). Meaning "sweet liquid in flowers" first recorded c. 1600.

例文


1. Flowers are often fertilized by bees as they gather nectar .
花はミツバチが蜜を採るときに受粉することが多い。

2.Hummingbirds have discovered that nectar and pollen are very nutritious.
ハチドリは花の蜜と花粉が栄養的であることを発見した。

3.Insects are attracted to flowers by their colour,scent and nectar .
昆虫は花の色、香り、花の蜜に惹かれている.

4. Nectar and pollen are very nutritious.
花の蜜と花粉は栄養がある.

5.Bees gather nectar from flowers.
ミツバチは花から花の蜜を採取する。

頭文字