英単語

niggardの意味・使い方・発音

niggard

英 ['nɪgəd] 美 ['nɪgɚd]
  • adj.ケチ; みすぼらしい
  • n. ケチ
  • vt.意地悪に振る舞う
  • vi. 意地悪に扱う

英語の語源


niggard (n.)
"mean person, miser," late 14c., nygart, of uncertain origin. The suffix suggests French origin (see -ard), but the root word is possibly from earlier nig "stingy" (c. 1300), perhaps from a Scandinavian source related to Old Norse hn?ggr "stingy," from Proto-Germanic *khnauwjaz (source of Swedish njugg "close, careful," German genau "precise, exact"), and to Old English hneaw "stingy, niggardly," which did not survive in Middle English.

例文


1. Don 't expect that niggard to invite you to dinner.
あのけちんぼうがあなたに食事をごちそうするとは期待しないで。

2.The niggard contributed little to them.
このけちん坊はほとんど彼らにお金を寄付していない。

3.Never have we seen such a niggard like him!
彼のようなけちな人を私たちはいつ見たことがありますか?

4.Nature is prodigal in variety,but niggard in innovation.
自然界は変化に富んでいるが革新にはけちだ。

5.What magnanimous is not the Dao but the man.A niggard cannot do it.
言葉は虚栄の印であることが多い。言葉で気前が良すぎる人は仕事をする上でけちだからだ。

頭文字