英単語

nymphの意味・使い方・発音

nymph

英 [nɪmf] 美 [nɪmf]
  • n. 女神; 山、森、水に住むニンフ; 美しい乙女; さなぎ

語源


nymph 乙女、ニンフ。

ラテン語のnympha、花嫁、乙女、半人半神のニンフ、ラテン語のnubere、結婚する、語源はnubile、婚姻と同じ。

英語の語源


nymph
nymph: [14] Greek númphē originally meant ‘bride’ (it was related to Latin nūbere ‘take a husband’, source of English connubial and nubile). It subsequently became extended, however, to ‘beautiful young woman’ and ‘female nature spirit, particularly one frequenting water’, and it was in the latter sense that the word first entered English, via Latin nympha and Old French nimphe. The original sense ‘bride’ lies behind nymphomania, coined in the second half of the 18th century.
=> connubial, nubile
nymph (n.)
late 14c., "class of semi-divine female beings," from Old French nimphe (13c.), from Latin nympha "nymph, demi-goddess; bride, mistress, young woman," from Greek nymphe "bride, young wife," later "beautiful young woman," then "semi-divine being in the form of a beautiful maiden;" related to Latin nubere "to marry, wed" (see nuptial). Sub-groups include dryads, hamadryads, naiads, nereids, and oreads. Sense in English of "young woman, girl" is attested from 1580s. Meaning "insect stage between larva and adult" is recorded from 1570s. Related: Nymphal; nymphean.

例文


1. She fled as if she were a startled nymph .
彼女は驚いた仙女のように逃げた.

2.The nymph continued her flight with his plea half uttered.
彼の頼みはまだ終わっていない。少女はもう遠くまで行ってしまった。

<dl><dt>3.I used rather to like to fancy her a somewhat quiet and serious,yet fair nymph .
私は彼女を少し物静かで、まじめで美しい山林の女神に想像するのが好きです。

4.Echo a nymph ,used to be the goddess Juno 's servant.
反響女仙は結婚の女神のメイドである。

5.The nymph do not contain any conventionally picturesque details.
絵の睡蓮には伝統的なリアルなディテールはありません。

頭文字