overcome

• vt.克服する；勝利する
• vi.克服する；勝利する

over-、on、over、come、to。原義は「追いつく、超える」、派生語は「克服する、打ち勝つ」。

overcome (v.)

Old English ofercuman "to reach, overtake," also "to conquer, prevail over," from ofer (see over) + cuman "to come" (see come (v.)). A common Germanic compound (Middle Dutch overkomen, Old High German ubarqueman, German überkommen). In reference to mental or chemical force, "to overwhelm, render helpless," it is in late Old English. Meaning "to surmount" (a difficulty or obstacle) is from c. 1200. The Civil Rights anthem "We Shall Overcome" was put together c. 1950s from lyrics from Charles Tindley's spiritual "I'll Overcome Some Day" (1901), and melody from pre-Civil War spiritual "No More Auction Block for Me." Related: Overcame; overcoming.

1. Having identified the problem，the question arises of how to overcome it.

問題を発見した後、それをどのように克服するかがまた現れた。

2.I would overcome any weakness,any despair,any fear.

私はすべての弱さ、絶望、恐怖を克服しなければなりません。

3.With repeated applications of weedkiller,the weeds were overcome .

除草剤の繰り返し投与により、雑草は完全に根絶された。

4.These difficulties have been overcome without detriment to performance.

これらの困難は、業績に影響を与えずに克服されています。

5.He was then overcome by a terrible fit of coughing.

そして彼はしばらく激しい咳を抑えられなかった。