英単語

paralysisの意味・使い方・発音

paralysis

英 [pə'rælɪsɪs] 美 [pə'ræləsɪs]
  • n.麻痺、弱さ、休止

語源


麻痺。

paralyseから、麻痺させる。

英語の語源


paralysis (n.)
1520s, from Latin paralysis, from Greek paralysis "paralysis, palsy," literally "loosening," from paralyein "disable, enfeeble," from para- "beside" (see para- (1)) + lyein "loosen, untie" (see lose).

Figurative use from 1813. Earlier form was paralysie (late 14c., see palsy). Old English equivalent was lyft adl (see left (adj.)) or crypelnes "crippleness."

例文


1. Poison from the weaver fish causes paralysis ,swelling,and nausea.
竜の毒素は麻痺、腫脹、吐き気を引き起こす。

2.The paralysis of the leadership leaves the army without its supreme command.
指導部が麻痺して軍に最高指揮者がいない。

3. paralysis of both legs
両足麻痺

4.An attack of paralysis seized him.
彼は突然麻痺した.

5.Its effects on the nervous system include weakness, paralysis ,and tingling in the hands and feet.
神経系への影響としては、虚弱、麻痺、手足の痛みが挙げられる。

頭文字