英単語

pedestalの意味・使い方・発音

pedestal

英 ['pedɪst(ə)l] 美 ['pɛdɪstl]
  • n. 台座、土台
  • vt.台の上に置く;支える;席をつける

語源


台座

イタリア語のpiedestallo「台座」、pie「足」(語源的にはfootと同じ)、de「の」、stallo「立つ」(語源的にはstallと同じ)から。

英語の語源


pedestal (n.)
1560s, "base supporting a column, statue, etc.," from Middle French piédestal (1540s), from Italian piedistallo "base of a pillar," from pie "foot" + di "of" + stallo "stall, place, seat," from a Germanic source (see stall (n.1)). Spelling in English influenced by Latin pedem "foot." An Old English word for it was fotstan, literally "foot-stone." Figurative sense of put (someone) on a pedestal "regard as highly admirable" is attested from 1859.

例文


1. That failure knocked me off my pedestal .
その失敗が私を神壇から追い出した。

2.At the very top of the steps was a bust of Shakespeare on a pedestal .
階段の先端の土台にシェイクスピアの胸像がある。

3.Since childhood,I put my own parents on a pedestal .I felt they could do no wrong.
子供の頃から、私は自分の両親をアイドルとして崇拝して、彼らのしたことはすべて正しいと思っていました。

4.The politician was knocked off his pedestal by his daughter 's statements.
この政治家は娘の会話のために尊敬されていない。

5.She put him on a pedestal :she would have died for him.
彼女は彼を崇拝している:彼女はむしろ彼のために死んだほうがましだ。

頭文字