英単語

peopleの意味・使い方・発音

people

英 ['piːp(ə)l] 美 ['pipl]
  • n. 人;人類;国民;市民
  • vt.居住する;居住させる

語源


人々。

語源はラテン語のpopulus「人々」、populace「人口」、語源はopulation「人口」、popular「大衆」。

英語の語源


people
people: [13] People is one of a large family of English words (including also popular and public) descended from Latin populus ‘people’. Its spelling and pronunciation are due to its route of entry into English, via Anglo-Norman poeple, people and Old French pueple, pople rather than direct from Latin.
=> popular, population, public
people (n.)
late 13c., "humans, persons in general," from Anglo-French people, Old French peupel "people, population, crowd; mankind, humanity," from Latin populus "a people, nation; body of citizens; a multitude, crowd, throng," of unknown origin, possibly from Etruscan. The Latin word also is the source of Spanish pueblo, Italian popolo. In English, it displaced native folk.

Meaning "body of persons comprising a community" first recorded late 13c. in Anglo-French; meaning "common people, masses" (as distinguished from the nobility) first recorded c. 1300 in Anglo-French. Meaning "one's own tribe, group, etc." is from late 14c. The word was adopted after c. 1920 by Communist totalitarian states to give a spurious sense of populism to their governments. Legal phrase The People vs., in U.S. cases of prosecution under certain laws, dates from 1801. People of the Book "those whose religion entails adherence to a book of divine revelation (1834) translates Arabic Ahl al-Kitab.
people (v.)
late 15c. (intransitive), c. 1500 (transitive), from people (n.), or else from Middle French peupler, from Old French peuple. Related: Peopled; peopling.

例文


1. You can chat to other people who are online.
他のオンラインの人と話すことができます。

2.As a group,today 's old people are still relatively deprived.
総じて言えば、今の高齢者は依然として相対的に貧しい。

3.She spent a period of time working with people dying of cancer.
彼女は一時、重篤ながん患者を助けたことがある。

4.The criticisms will not stop people floking to see the film.
批判の声は、映画館に押し寄せて映画を見ることを阻止しない。

5.I picked first all the people who usually were left till last.
私はまず、通常最後まで残っているすべての人を選びました。

頭文字