peril

• n. 危険; 冒険
• vt.危険にさらす。

派生語源は探検、開拓、危険、危険。同義語の expert, experience と比較する。

peril

peril: [13] Etymologically, peril means a ‘trying out of something’, an ‘experiment’. The word comes via Old French peril from Latin perīculum ‘experiment, danger’, a noun formed from the base *per- ‘attempt’ (which also lies behind English empiric, experience, expert, pirate, and repertory). Its derivative perīculōsus originally reached English via Old French as perilous [13], but subsequently became contracted to parlous [14].
=> empiric, experience, expert, parlous, pirate, repertory

peril (n.)

c. 1200, from Old French peril "danger, risk" (10c.), from Latin periculum "an attempt, trial, experiment; risk, danger," with instrumentive suffix -culum and first element from PIE *peri-tlo-, suffixed form of root *per- (3) "to lead, pass over" (cognates: Latin experiri "to try;" Greek peria "trial, attempt, experience," empeiros "experienced;" Old Irish aire "vigilance;" Gothic ferja "watcher;" Old English f?r "danger, calamity"); related to *per- (1) "forward, through" (see per).

1. Anyone who breaks the law does so at their peril .

違法者は自ら責任を負わなければならない。

2.The British never awaken to peril until it is almost too late.

イギリス人は未然に防ぐことを知らない。

3.In spite of great peril ，I have survived.

非常に危険な状況にあったが、私は乗り越えてきた。

4.Ignore it at your peril .

この問題を無視するのはリスクを負う必要があります。

5.The country 's economy is now in grave peril .

今、この国の経済は深刻な危機に陥っている。