perquisite

• n. 臨時の手当、特権

per-、complete、-quis、seek、demand、explore、語源的にはquestion、exquisiteと同じ。また、特別手当、俸給を指すのにも使われる。

perquisite (n.)

mid-15c., "property acquired other than by inheritance," from Medieval Latin perquisitum "thing gained, profit," in classical Latin, "thing sought after," noun use of neuter past participle of perquirere "to seek, ask for," from per- "thoroughly" (see per) + qu?rere "to seek" (see query (v.)). For Latin vowel change, see acquisition. General meaning "fee or profit on top of regular wages" first recorded 1560s.

1. Politics used to be the perquisite of the property-owning classes.

政治はかつて有産階級の特権だった。

2.Politics in Britain used to be the perquisite of the property-owning classes.

イギリスの政治は、従来、有産階級の特権だった。

3.Politics was the perquisite of the upper class（Richard B.Sewall）

参政は上層階級の特権（リチャードB.ヒューアール）

4.Politics was the perquisite of the upper class B.Sewall.

政治は上層階級の特別待遇である。

5.Conclusion：The perquisite for a successful anesthesia during liver transplantation includes strict monitor and appropriate management.

結論：きめ細かく、綿密なモニタリング、適時、合理的な処理は肝臓移植手術麻酔の成功の重要な保証である。